How Cyprus Licensing Works
Cyprus awards offshore exploration rights through Production Sharing Contracts (PSC) via competitive bidding. This guide explains the licensing process from application to production.
Licensing Process Overview
Licensing Round
MECI announces blocks for bid
Bid Submission
Companies submit technical & financial bids
Evaluation
Government evaluates and selects winners
PSC Signing
Contract signed, exploration begins
The Ministry of Energy, Commerce and Industry (MECI) is responsible for conducting licensing rounds. Interested companies must demonstrate technical capability, financial capacity, and submit a work program with minimum commitments for each exploration phase.
Bids are evaluated based on the proposed work program (seismic surveys, wells), financial terms, technical capability, and health/safety/environment credentials. Winning bidders enter into a Production Sharing Contract with the Republic of Cyprus.
Exploration Phases
Initial Exploration
3 yearsGeological and geophysical studies, 2D/3D seismic acquisition
25% of area at end of phase
First Extension
2 yearsMinimum one exploration well
25% of remaining area
Second Extension
2 yearsAdditional exploration well if prospectivity confirmed
Remaining non-discovery areas
Total exploration period can extend up to 7 years. Extensions may be granted if the contractor demonstrates ongoing prospectivity and commitment.
Path to Production
Discovery Declaration
Operator declares commercial discovery within 30 days
Appraisal Period
Up to 5 years to appraise and delineate the field
Development Plan Submission
Detailed field development plan submitted for approval
Government Approval
MECI reviews and approves development plan
Production License
Production license granted for 25 years, extendable
Key Requirements
Technical Capability
- Proven deepwater exploration experience
- Qualified technical personnel
- HSE management systems
- Track record in similar environments
Financial Capacity
- Minimum net worth requirements
- Bank guarantees for work commitments
- Parent company guarantee (if applicable)
- Insurance coverage requirements
Environmental Requirements
All offshore activities require environmental impact assessments and permits from the Department of Environment. Key requirements include:
Exploration Phase
- • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
- • Marine mammal protection protocols
- • Drilling waste management plan
Production Phase
- • Full EIA with public consultation
- • Decommissioning plan and bond
- • Oil spill response capability